Which DNS record maps an IP address to a hostname?

Prepare for the Certified Ethical Hacker Version 11 Exam. Study with comprehensive questions and explanations. Equip yourself with the skills needed for success!

Multiple Choice

Which DNS record maps an IP address to a hostname?

Explanation:
Reverse DNS translates an IP address back to a hostname, and the mechanism used is a PTR record. PTR records live in special reverse zones (for IPv4, in-addr.arpa; for IPv6, ip6.arpa) and point an address to its canonical name. For example, an IPv4 address is resolved by looking up a PTR in the corresponding in-addr.arpa zone to reveal the hostname it’s associated with. In contrast, A records map a hostname to an IP address, MX records designate mail servers for a domain, and TXT records store text data. So, to map an IP address to a hostname, you use a PTR record.

Reverse DNS translates an IP address back to a hostname, and the mechanism used is a PTR record. PTR records live in special reverse zones (for IPv4, in-addr.arpa; for IPv6, ip6.arpa) and point an address to its canonical name. For example, an IPv4 address is resolved by looking up a PTR in the corresponding in-addr.arpa zone to reveal the hostname it’s associated with. In contrast, A records map a hostname to an IP address, MX records designate mail servers for a domain, and TXT records store text data. So, to map an IP address to a hostname, you use a PTR record.

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