Which term focuses on ensuring controls are in place and assesses the probability of new risks arising?

• A. Risk Identification
• B. Risk Management
• C. Risk Assessment
• D. Risk Tracking

Answer: (D)

Ongoing monitoring of risk and control effectiveness. Risk tracking focuses on making sure the controls you've put in place are actually present and functioning, and it keeps an eye on the environment to spot new risks or changes that could increase the likelihood of adverse events. This continual attention lets you adjust defenses as conditions evolve and as new risks appear.

For context, risk identification is about finding potential risks, risk assessment is about measuring their likelihood and impact, and risk management is the overall process of handling risks, including planning and implementing controls and monitoring. The emphasis here is the continuous surveillance and updating of risk posture through tracking.